{"id":2289,"date":"2019-06-07T18:47:24","date_gmt":"2019-06-07T13:17:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/?p=2289"},"modified":"2019-06-27T18:54:05","modified_gmt":"2019-06-27T13:24:05","slug":"will-technology-eat-your-jobs-or-would-it-create-more","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/will-technology-eat-your-jobs-or-would-it-create-more\/","title":{"rendered":"Will technology eat your jobs or would it create more?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">The story of&nbsp;<strong>Visicalc<\/strong>&nbsp;as written by&nbsp;<strong>Tim Harford<\/strong>&nbsp;in&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/bbc.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bbc.com<\/a>&nbsp;in a very recent article is indeed eye-opening. Not only because it tells the story of the first sensation in business software but because he shows how it showed the earliest signs of destruction of jobs by technology. And then creation of new ones.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>Visicalc was the first spreadsheet created by Dan Bricklin and Bob Frankston, Visicalc for the new Apple II and\u00a0it was \u201c<em>widely thought to be the first &#8220;killer app&#8221;, a software program so essential that you&#8217;d buy a computer just to be able to use it. As Mr Bricklin notes on his website,\u00a0<\/em><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bricklin.com\/jobs96.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Steve Jobs later acknowledged that VisiCalc had &#8220;propelled the Apple II to the success it achieved&#8221;<\/em><\/a><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.licdn.com\/dms\/image\/C5112AQHFOZtkL3Xr7g\/article-inline_image-shrink_1000_1488\/0?e=1567036800&amp;v=beta&amp;t=s0FPmjY1im8IORM6Eyh_mx5ZNPoSAyXMX6Y-S725l9s\" alt=\"Will technology eat your jobs or would it create more?\"\/><figcaption>Dan Bricklin<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The first impact of&nbsp;<strong>Visicalc, Lotus 1-2-3&nbsp;<\/strong>and&nbsp;<strong>Microsoft Excel<\/strong>&nbsp;was that these programs were more efficient than humans and ultimately resulted in hundreds of thousands of accounting clerks loosing their jobs. However&nbsp;<strong><em>Planet Money podcast<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;reported that it created \u201c<em>600000 more jobs for regular accountants as crunching numbers became cheaper, more versatile&nbsp;and powerful, so demand went up<\/em>.\u201d In essence \u201c<em>the repetitive, routine parts of accountancy disappeared. What remained &#8211; and indeed flourished &#8211; required more judgement, more human skills.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The spreadsheet created whole new industries.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tim<\/strong>&nbsp;refers to another article he wrote about \u201c<strong><em>Jennifer Units<\/em><\/strong><em>&nbsp;that direct warehouse pickers to collect products bu breaking down instructions<\/em>\u201d and when compared with&nbsp;<strong>Visicalc<\/strong>&nbsp;its effect on work is quite the opposite. He surmises \u201c<em>The Jennifer Unit strips a menial task of its last faintly interesting element. The spreadsheet operates in reverse: it strips an intellectually demanding job of the most boring bits<\/em>.\u201d In essence technology doesn\u2019t necessarily take jobs en masse but ( driver less cars &#8211; that may be a whole another story, but it also fits with the trend that ) &#8220;<em>chisels away the easily automated chunks, leaving humans to adapt to the rest.<\/em>\u201d Industry after industry, profession after profession will be impacted with this shift &#8211; Algorithms churning news stories, online assessments of students, diagnostic apps that make doctors redundant (see examples in the books&nbsp;<strong>SuperCrunchers<\/strong>) Robotic surgery&#8230;.. the list will only increase. However lessons from&nbsp;<strong>Visicalc<\/strong>, the first killer app from this computer age, should not be forgotten &#8211;&nbsp;<em>technology can could also magnify&nbsp;human error many fold.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As Tim writes \u201c<em>If we ask computers to do the wrong thing, they&#8217;ll do it with the same breathtaking speed and efficiency that inspired Dan Bricklin to create VisiCalc.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Read all about it in details in the Link to article below&nbsp;<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How computing&#8217;s first &#8216;killer app&#8217; changed everything\u00a0<\/strong>By\u00a0<strong>Tim Harford <\/strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/bbc.in\/2WrcYgl\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bbc.in\/2WrcYgl<\/a><br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The story of&nbsp;Visicalc&nbsp;as written by&nbsp;Tim Harford&nbsp;in&nbsp;bbc.com&nbsp;in a very recent article is indeed eye-opening. Not only because it tells the story of the first sensation in business software but because he shows how it showed the earliest signs of destruction of jobs by technology. And then creation of new ones.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/p><div class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/will-technology-eat-your-jobs-or-would-it-create-more\/\" class=\"btn btn-small btn--dark btn-hover-shadow\"><span class=\"text\">Continue Reading<\/span><i class=\"seoicon-right-arrow\"><\/i><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"ub_ctt_via":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69,80],"tags":[8,70,94],"class_list":["post-2289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-what-i-learnt-today","category-biz-tech","tag-business","tag-alwayslearning","tag-tech"],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_src":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"Subhanjan Sarkar","author_link":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/author\/subhanjan\/"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paX7jg-AV","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2289"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2289"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2289\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitch.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}